{"tema_id":"110","string":"audit           #00177","created":"2022-12-19 09:13:28","code":null,"notes":[{"@type":"Scope note","@lang":"en-EN","@value":"Internal audits, sometimes called \u201cfirst-party audits\u201d, are conducted by, or on behalf of, the organization itself for internal purposes and can form the basis of an organization\u2019s self- declaration of conformity. External audits include what are generally termed \u201csecond-\u201d or \u201cthird-party audits\u201d. Second-party audits are conducted by parties having an interest in the organization, such as customers, or by other persons on their behalf. Third-party audits are conducted by external independent organizations. Such organizations provide certification or registration of conformity with requirements such as those of ISO 9001 and ISO 14001:1996. When quality and environmental management systems are audited together, this is termed a \u201ccombined audit\u201d. When two or more auditing organizations cooperate to audit a single auditee jointly, this is termed \u201cjoint audit\u201d. "},{"@type":"Cataloger's note","@lang":"en-EN","@value":"reference: D027:2001 2.15 "},{"@type":"Cataloger's note","@lang":"en-EN","@value":"ID: 00177 "},{"@type":"Definition note","@lang":"en-EN","@value":"systematic, independent and documented process for obtaining audit evidence and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which audit criteria are fulfilled [ISO 9000:2000, 3.9.1] "}]}